Journal of Industrial Microbiology, 4 (1989) 145-154 Elsevier SIM00171 145
Comparative testing and evaluation of hard-surface disinfectants
Ralph S. Tanner Department of Botany and Microbiology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, U.S.A. Received 24 March 1988 Revised 19 August 1988 Accepted 26 August 1988
Key words: Disinfectant; Hypochlorite; Chlorine dioxide; Iodine; Hydrogen peroxide; Glutaraldehyde; Quaternary ammonium compound; Phenol
SUMMARY
The activity of eleven disinfectants against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was determined using a method based on the A.O.A.C. germicidal and detergent sanitizer assay. Based on the activity against the test organisms after 30- and 60-s exposures to each disinfectant, the disinfectant containing chlorine dioxide had the highest biocidal activity in this assay, on a mg/1 basis. In addition, a disinfectant containing sodium hypochlorite and a disinfectant containing sodium chlorite performed well, at concentrations below label specifications. The results illustrate the importance of testing disinfectants in the context of their intended use.
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